UK Flowers: Herbs, Shrubs, Vines & Trees
UK Flowers

UK Curly Dock

Herb Icon Native Flower     First Aid Symbol  Edible Symbol  Mildly Toxic
Image of Curly Dock
Rumex crispus
Family: Polygonaceae

Flower Properties

Property Value
English Name Curly Dock
Scientific Name Rumex crispus
MainColor Green
PlantType Herb Icon Herb
Distribution Native Flower Native
Season Found July (Jun - Oct)
ImageUrl Rumex-002
Photographer DP
Location Found Hemel Hempstead
Country Found UK
Last Updated 13 September 2026
Photo Quality B

Flower Details

Description

Curly Dock is a perennial herb with distinctive wavy-edged leaves and tall flowering stalks that can reach up to 1.5 metres. The flowers are small, greenish, and turn reddish-brown as they mature, forming dense clusters.

Distribution

This species is native to Europe and Western Asia but is now widespread across temperate regions worldwide, often found in disturbed soils, roadsides, and fields.

Medicinal/Other Uses First Aid Symbol

✅ Traditionally used for its laxative properties and to treat skin conditions. The roots have been used in herbal medicine for their potential blood-cleansing effects.

Edibility Edible Symbol  

Caution Advised - young leaves are edible when cooked, but older leaves contain higher levels of oxalates, which can be harmful in large quantities.

Human Toxicity Mildly Toxic
Mildly Toxic Mildly_Toxic

Mildly Toxic - contains oxalic acid, which can cause discomfort if consumed in large amounts, leading to symptoms such as nausea and vomiting.

Pet Toxicity Pet Toxicity

Mildly Toxic to dogs and cats - ingestion may result in mild gastrointestinal upset due to oxalate content.

Active Compounds

Oxalic acid, anthraquinones, tannins

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