UK Flowers: Herbs, Shrubs, Vines & Trees
UK Flowers

UK Birthwort

Vine Icon Native Flower     First Aid Symbol  Toxic
Image of Birthwort
Aristolochia clematitis
Family: Aristolochiaceae

Flower Properties

Property Value
English Name Birthwort
Scientific Name Aristolochia clematitis
MainColor Yellow
PlantType Vine Icon Vine
Distribution Native Flower Native
Season Found May (May - Jul)
ImageUrl Aristolochia-001
Photographer DP
Location Found Hatfield House
Country Found UK
Last Updated 12 September 2026
Photo Quality A

Flower Details

Description

Aristolochia clematitis is a perennial herbaceous plant with heart-shaped leaves and yellowish tubular flowers. It typically grows to a height of 30–90 cm and has a distinctive, unpleasant odour. The plant blooms from June to August.

Distribution

Native to southern and central Europe, it has become naturalised in parts of North America and Asia. It is commonly found in open woodlands, hedgerows, and along riverbanks.

Medicinal/Other Uses First Aid Symbol

✅ Historically used in traditional medicine to aid childbirth and treat snakebites, but now considered unsafe due to toxicity.

Edibility

Inedible - contains toxic compounds that can cause serious health issues if ingested.

Human Toxicity Toxic
Toxic Highly_Toxic

Highly Toxic - contains aristolochic acid, which is carcinogenic and nephrotoxic, potentially leading to kidney failure and cancer.

Pet Toxicity Pet Toxicity

Highly Toxic to dogs and cats - ingestion can cause severe kidney damage and other health issues.

Active Compounds

Aristolochic acid, magnoflorine, aristolactam.

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