UK Flowers: Herbs, Shrubs, Vines & Trees
UK Flowers

UK Perfoliate Alexanders

Herb Icon Naturalized Flower     Edible Symbol 
Image of Perfoliate Alexanders
Smyrnium perfoliatum
Family: Apiaceae

Flower Properties

Property Value
English Name Perfoliate Alexanders
Scientific Name Smyrnium perfoliatum
MainColor Yellow
PlantType Herb Icon Herb
Distribution Naturalized Flower Naturalized
Season Found May (May - Jun)
ImageUrl Smyrnium-001
Photographer DP
Location Found Abbots langley
Country Found UK
Last Updated 07 September 2026
Photo Quality A

Flower Details

Description

Perfoliate Alexanders is a biennial herb with glossy, bright yellow-green leaves that are distinctive due to their perfoliate nature, meaning the stem appears to pierce through the leaf. It produces umbels of small yellow flowers in the spring.

Distribution

This plant is native to Europe and western Asia, often found in woodlands, hedgerows, and shaded areas. It has been naturalised in some parts of North America.

Medicinal/Other Uses

— No significant medicinal uses.

Edibility Edible Symbol  

Edible - young leaves and stems can be eaten raw or cooked, often used in salads or as a potherb.

Human Toxicity
Non_Toxic

Non Toxic - no known harmful effects on humans.

Pet Toxicity Pet Toxicity

Non Toxic - safe for common pets like cats and dogs.

Active Compounds

None known.

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