UK Flowers: Herbs, Shrubs, Vines & Trees
UK Flowers

UK Yellow Sweet-cloverAlso known as: Common Melilot

Herb Icon Native Flower     First Aid Symbol  Mildly Toxic
Image of Yellow Sweet-clover
Melilotus officinalis
Family: Fabaceae

Flower Properties

Property Value
English Name Yellow Sweet-clover
Also Known As Common Melilot
Scientific Name Melilotus officinalis
MainColor Yellow
PlantType Herb Icon Herb
Distribution Native Flower Native
Season Found June (Jun - Sep)
ImageUrl Melilotus-001
Photographer DP
Location Found Abbots Langley
Country Found UK
Last Updated 03 September 2026
Photo Quality A

Flower Details

Description

A tall, branching biennial with fragrant yellow flowers that resemble tiny pea blossoms. Often found on waste ground, roadsides, and old industrial sites, and valued for its nectar and soil-enriching properties.

Distribution

Native to Europe and Asia. Introduced to the UK and now naturalised in scattered areas.

Medicinal/Other Uses First Aid Symbol

Traditionally used for its mild sedative and anti-inflammatory effects. Source of coumarin, used in pharmaceuticals.

Edibility

Not edible as a vegetable, though flowers provide nectar for bees.

Human Toxicity Mildly Toxic
Mildly Toxic Mildly_Toxic

When dried improperly, the plant can form dicoumarol, a compound that causes blood thinning and has been linked to poisoning in livestock.

Pet Toxicity Pet Toxicity

Potentially unsafe — ingestion, especially dried plant material, may cause bleeding disorders

Active Compounds

Coumarin, flavonoids, tannins.

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