UK Flowers: Herbs, Shrubs, Vines & Trees
UK Flowers

UK Spindletree

Tree Icon Cultivated Flower     First Aid Symbol  Toxic
Image of Spindletree
Euonymus europaeus
Family: Celastraceae

Flower Properties

Property Value
English Name Spindletree
Scientific Name Euonymus europaeus
MainColor Red
PlantType Tree Icon Tree
Distribution Cultivated Flower Cultivated
Season Found October (May - Jun)
ImageUrl Euonymus-002
Photographer DP
Location Found Chorleywood
Country Found UK
Last Updated 06 September 2026
Photo Quality B

Flower Details

Description

Spindle is a deciduous shrub or small tree reaching up to 6 metres in height. It is known for its striking pink and orange fruits and vibrant autumn foliage. The plant has smooth, grey bark and simple, opposite leaves.

Distribution

Native to Europe, it is commonly found in hedgerows, woodlands, and scrublands across the continent. It has also been introduced to parts of North America.

Medicinal/Other Uses First Aid Symbol

✅ Traditionally used as a purgative and for treating lice due to its insecticidal properties.

Edibility

Inedible - all parts of the plant are toxic if ingested.

Human Toxicity Toxic
Toxic Highly_Toxic

Highly Toxic - ingestion of berries can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, and in severe cases, kidney and liver damage.

Pet Toxicity Pet Toxicity

Highly Toxic to dogs and cats - ingestion can lead to severe gastrointestinal distress and organ damage.

Active Compounds

Evonine, evonimoside, sesquiterpenes.

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