Flower Properties

Property	Value
English Name	Sunflower
MainColor	Yellow
PlantType	Herb
Growth Type	Cultivated
Season	August
ImageUrl	Helianthus-002
Photographer	DP
Location	Glyndebourne
Human Toxicity	Non_Toxic

Flower Details

Description

A tall, iconic annual with large yellow flower heads and dark central discs filled with seeds. Helianthus annuus is one of the world’s most recognisable plants and symbolises warmth and vitality. It’s widely cultivated for ornamental display, birdseed, and oil production.

Distribution

Native to North America; now grown worldwide as a crop and garden plant. Naturalised in some parts of southern England.

Medicinal/Other Uses

Sunflower oil, rich in vitamin E and healthy fats, is used in skin-care products and cooking. Traditional remedies employed sunflower leaf and flower infusions for fevers and lung complaints.

Edibility  

Edible. Seeds and oil are nutritious and widely used in human diets.

Human Toxicity

Generally safe, though pollen may cause allergies in sensitive individuals.

Pet Toxicity

Not Toxic

Active Compounds

Linoleic acid, vitamin E, flavonoids, and phenolic acids.