Flower Properties

Flower Details

Description

Centaurea nigra is a hardy perennial wildflower with tufted purple flower heads resembling thistles but without spines. It supports a wide variety of pollinators, particularly bees and butterflies, making it an important native meadow species.

Distribution

Native to Europe and widespread across the UK in grasslands, verges, and meadows.

Medicinal/Other Uses

Historically used as a mild astringent and tonic. Infusions of the flowers were sometimes used to treat mouth ulcers and sore throats.

Edibility

Not commonly eaten but considered non-toxic.

Human Toxicity

Non_Toxic

Generally safe; rare reports of mild allergic reactions in sensitive individuals handling the plant.

Pet Toxicity

Not Toxic

Active Compounds

Contains flavonoids, tannins, and phenolic acids contributing to its antioxidant activity.